{"id":8884,"date":"2025-04-08T22:11:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T21:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/?p=8884"},"modified":"2025-04-08T22:11:36","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T21:11:36","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=8884","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"727\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-727x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8885\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-727x1024.jpg 727w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-768x1082.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-1090x1536.jpg 1090w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1-1453x2048.jpg 1453w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500103-1.jpg 1651w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 727px) 100vw, 727px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-725x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8886\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-768x1084.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-1088x1536.jpg 1088w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1-1451x2048.jpg 1451w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500786-1.jpg 1651w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-725x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8887\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-768x1085.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-1087x1536.jpg 1087w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1-1450x2048.jpg 1450w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500322-1.jpg 1647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-725x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-768x1085.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-1087x1536.jpg 1087w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1-1450x2048.jpg 1450w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10500551-1.jpg 1647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"727\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-727x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8888\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-727x1024.jpg 727w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-768x1082.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-1090x1536.jpg 1090w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1-1453x2048.jpg 1453w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495674-1.jpg 1651w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 727px) 100vw, 727px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-725x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-768x1084.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-1088x1536.jpg 1088w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1-1451x2048.jpg 1451w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20250316_10495874-1-1.jpg 1651w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8891,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,12,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-34","category-12","category-20"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.jpg",630,300,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629-300x143.jpg",300,143,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.jpg",630,300,false],"large":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.jpg",630,300,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.jpg",630,300,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a_\u062a\u0646\u0633_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.jpg",630,300,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"zouatenia mhamed","author_link":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8884"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8892,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8884\/revisions\/8892"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}