{"id":9154,"date":"2025-06-20T20:44:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T19:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/?p=9154"},"modified":"2025-06-20T20:47:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T19:47:32","slug":"9154","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=9154","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u06292030 (SDAT)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-707x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-707x1024.jpg 707w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-207x300.jpg 207w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-768x1113.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-1060x1536.jpg 1060w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415.jpg 1413w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776-707x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9156\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776-707x1024.jpg 707w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776-207x300.jpg 207w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776-768x1113.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776-1060x1536.jpg 1060w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448084776.jpg 1413w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"703\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271-703x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271-703x1024.jpg 703w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271-768x1119.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271-1054x1536.jpg 1054w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448087271.jpg 1405w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"704\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260-704x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260-704x1024.jpg 704w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260-768x1117.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260-1056x1536.jpg 1056w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448086260.jpg 1408w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"703\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320-703x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320-703x1024.jpg 703w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320-768x1119.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320-1054x1536.jpg 1054w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448091320.jpg 1405w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311-707x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311-707x1024.jpg 707w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311-207x300.jpg 207w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311-768x1113.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311-1060x1536.jpg 1060w, https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448093311.jpg 1413w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9155,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-26","category-24"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415.jpg",1413,2048,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-207x300.jpg",207,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-768x1113.jpg",768,1113,true],"large":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-707x1024.jpg",707,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415-1060x1536.jpg",1060,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/FB_IMG_1750448081415.jpg",1413,2048,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"zouatenia mhamed","author_link":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9154"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9164,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9154\/revisions\/9164"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsecsg.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}